ECOLOGY AND SIGNIFICANCE OF THE DISTRIBUTION OF THE MINE (ACRIDOTHERES TRISTIS) IN THE SOUTH-WESTERN RED

Abstract

In the monograph, the distribution of Acridotheres tristis in various habitats (population settlements, agrocenoses, anthropogenic elements in the natural landscape) in South-Western Kyzylkum and the factors determining this are determined. The number of Acridotheres tristis in cultural landscapes in the region and its seasonal dynamics are highlighted. The food spectrum of Acridotheres tristis was determined in different habitats and seasons, and its seasonal variability was revealed. The ecological and ethological characteristics of minnows during breeding and wintering in local oases have been determined. The role and importance of adaptive reactions in synanthropization of the brain was evaluated. The participation of Acridotheres tristis in biocenotic relationships and biodamage, its importance in nature and in the national economy is based, and measures to control its population are developed.
The monograph can be used by professors and students of higher education institutions, masters, researchers, school teachers and students, and nature protection workers.